Three new alien Chenopodiaceae species in the flora of Russia

Keywords: alien species, Chenopodiastrum simplex, distribution, Dysphania carinata, Dysphania pumilo, invasions, vascular plants

Abstract

Three new alien species of Chenopodiaceae s. str. (Amaranthaceae s. l.) are reported for the flora of Russia, the North American Chenopodiastrumsimplex and Australian Dysphania carinata and D. pumilio. The identification of the specimens of Chenopodiastrum simplex from Moschny Island in the Leningrad Region (European Russia) was confirmed using both morphological and phylogenetic analyses. Morphologically, C. simplex is very similar to C. badachschanicum having the same fruit and seed characters. A single specimen of Dysphania carinata from Primorye Territory (the Russian Far East) was previously identified as Chenopodium pumilio (≡ Dysphania pumilio) incorrectly. Only recently, the latter species has been indeed found in Beslan town, Republic of North Ossetia – Alania (the North Caucasus). For each species, the possible degree of naturalization is discussed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aellen P. 1929. Beitrag zur Systematik der Chenopodium-Arten Americas, vorwiegend auf Grund der Sammlung des United States National Museum in Washington. Feddes Repertorium 26 (1–6, 7–15): 31–53; 119–160.
Aellen P. 1961. Chenopodiaceae. In: Illustrierte Flora von Mitteleuropa. Vol. 3 (2). Hegi G. (ed.), München. Pp. 533–747.
Al-Turki T. A., Ghafoor A. 1996. The genus Chenopodium L. in Saudi Arabia. Feddes Repertorium 107: 189–208.
APD (African Plant Database). 2019. Version 3.4.0. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute. Pretoria. URL: http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/ (Accessed 09 September 2019).
Australian vegetation. 1994. 2nd ed. R. H. Groves (Ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 562 pp.
Basset I. J., Crompton C. W. 1982. The genus Chenopodium in Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 60: 586–610.
Bogosavljević S., Zlatković B. 2017. Dysphania pumilio (R. Br). Mosyakin & Clemants (Amaranthaceae), a new allochthonous species in the flora of Serbia. Botanica Serbica 41(1): 83–87. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.455155
Brenan J. P. M. 1954. Chenopodiaceae. In: Flora of Tropical East Africa. Vol. 7. W. B. Turrill, E. Milne-Redhead (eds). London: Crown Agents. Pp. 1–26.
Brenan J. P. M. 1964. Chenopodium [s. l.]. In: Flora Europaea. Vol. 1. T. G. Tutin, V. H. Heywood, N. A. Burges, D. H. Valentine, S. M. Walters, D. A. Webb (eds). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 92–95.
Brenan J. P. M. 1988. Chenopodiaceae. In: Flora Zambesiaca. Vol. 9(1). E. Launert (Ed.). London: Crown Agents. Pp. 133–161.
Brignone N. F. 2020. Dysphania. In: Flora Argentina. Vol. 19(1). F. O. Zuloaga, M. J. Belgrano (eds). Buenos Aires: Talleres Trama S. A. Pp. 178–187.
Brignone N. F., Denham S. S. 2021. Toward an updated taxonomy of the South American Chenopodiaceae I: Subfamilies Betoideae, Camphorosmoideae, and Salsoloideae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 106: 10–30. DOI: 10.3417/2020615
Brignone N. F., Denham S. S., Pozner R. 2016. Synopsis of the genus Atriplex (Amaranthaceae, Chenopodioideae) for South America. Australian Systematic Botany 29: 324–357. DOI: 10.1071/SB16026
Brockington S. F., Alexandre R., Ramdial J., Moore M. J., Crawley S., Dhingra A., Hilu K., Soltis D. E., Soltis P. S. 2009. Phylogeny of the Caryophyllales sensu lato: Revisiting hypotheses on pollination biology and perianth differentiation in the core Caryophyllales. International Journal of Plant Sciences 170(5): 627–643. DOI: 10.1086/597785
Busso C. A., Bonvissuto G. L. 2009. Structure of vegetation patches on northwestern Patagonia, Argentina. Biodiversity & Conservation 18: 3017–3041.
CABI. 2021. Invasive Species Compendium. Wallingford: CAB International. URL: www.cabi.org/isc
Castroviejo S. 1990. Chenopodiaceae. In: Flora Iberica. Vol. 2. S. Castroviejo, M. Laínz, G. López González, P. Montserrat, F. Muñoz Garmendia, J. Paiva, L. Villar (eds). Madrid: Real Jardín Botánico. Pp. 476–553.
Chytry M. 1993. Chenopodium pumilio R. Br., a new adventive species for Romania. Linzer Biologische Beiträge 25(1): 151–152.
Clemants S. E., Mosyakin S. I. 2003. Dysphania. In: Flora of North America, North of Mexico. Vol. 4. S. I. Welsh, C. M. Crompton, S. E. Clemants (eds). New York–Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 267–275.
Cuénoud P., Savolainen V., Chatrou L. W., Powell M., Grayer R. J., Chase M. W. 2002. Molecular phylogenetics of Caryophyllales based on nuclear 18S rDNA and plastid rbcL, atpB, and matK DNA sequences. American Journal of Botany 89(1): 132–144. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.89.1.132
Danin A. 1983. Desert vegetation of Israel and Sinai. Jerusalem: Cana Publishing House. 148 pp.
Didham R. K., Tylianaki S. J. M., Hutchison M. A., Ewers R. M., Gemmell N. J. 2005. Are invasive species the drivers of ecological change? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 20(9): 470–474. DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2005.07.006
Джус М. А. Дисфания низкая (Dysphania pumilio (R. Br.) Mosyakin et Clemants, Amaranthaceae Juss.) – новый адвентивный вид во флоре Беларуси // Вестник Витебского государственного университета, 2011. № 5(65). С. 28–33.
Flora-Kanagawa Association (ed.). 2018. Flora of Kanagawa. Vol. 2. Odawara: Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History.
Fuentes-Bazan S., Uotila P., Borsch T. 2012. A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Willdenowia 42(1): 5–24. DOI: 10.3372/wi.42.42101
Funez L. A., Hassemer G., Ferreira J. P. R., Bones F. L. V., dos Santos A. P. 2017. Fifty-five new records of vascular plants, and other discoveries for the flora of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. Webbia 72(2): 221–275. DOI: 10.1080/00837792.2017.1369303
GBIF [Global Biodiversity Information Facility]. 2019+. Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset: Chenopodiastrum simplex: https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei; Dysphania carinata: https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei (Accessed via GBIF.org on 2021-03-18).
Germishuizen G., Meyer N. L. 2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1–1231.
Глазкова Е. А. Флора островов восточной части Финского залива: структура и анализ. СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2001. 348 с.
Глазкова Е. А. Beta maritima (Chenopodiaceae) – новый вид для флоры России // Бот. журн., 2006. Т. 91, № 1. С. 34–45.
Gleason H. A. 1952. The new Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern US and adjacent Canada. Vol. 2. New York & London: Hafner. 655 pp.
Greuter W., Raus Th. (eds). 2001. Med-Checklist Notulae, 20. Willdenowia 31(2): 319–328. DOI: 10.3372/wi.31.31204
Grozeva N. 2007. Chenopodium pumilio (Chenopodiaceae): a new species to the Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica 13(3): 331–334.
Iamonico D. 2011. On the presence of Dysphania pumilio (R. Br.) Mosyakin & Clemants (Amaranthaceae) in Italy. Lagascalia 31: 175–183.
Игнатов М. С. Сосудистые растения советского Дальнего Востока. Т. 3. Chenopodiaceae. Ленинград: Наука, 1988. С. 15–37.
Jalas J., Suominen J. 1980. Atlas Florae Europaeae. Vol. 5. Chenopodiaceae to Basellaceae. Helsinki: Helsingin Liikekirjapaino Oy. 119 pp.
Jocou A. I., Minué C. R., Brignone N. F., Gandullo R. 2020. Going unnoticed for 40 years: about the presence of the exotic Suaeda paradoxa (Chenopodiaceae, Suaedoideae) in Argentina. Phytotaxa 450(2): 219–228. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.450.2.7
Kadereit G., Borsch T., Weising K., Freitag H. 2003. Phylogeny of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae and the evolution of C4 photosynthesis. International Journal of Plant Sciences 164: 959–986. DOI: 10.1086/378649
Коровин Е. П. Растительность Средней Азии и южного Казахстана. М.-Ташкент, 1934. 479 с.
Lhotská M., Hejný S. 1979. Chenopodium pumilio in Czechoslovakia: Its strategy of dispersal and domestication. Folia Geobotanica & Phytotaxonomica 14(4): 367–375. DOI: 10.1007/bf02854930
Ломоносова М. Н. Chenopodium // Флора Сибири: в 14 т. Т. 5. Salicaceae – Amaranthaceae. Новосибирск: Наука, 1992. C. 138–149.
Maire R. 1962. Flore de l’Afrique du Nord. Vol. 8. Paris: Lechevalier. 303 pp.
Pyšek P., Pergl J., Essl F. et al. 2017. Naturalized alien flora of the world: Species diversity, taxonomic and phylogenetic patterns, geographic distribution and global hotspots of plant invasion. Preslia 89(3): 203–274. DOI: 10.23855/preslia.2017.203
Russell J. C., Meyer J.-Y., Holmes N. D., Pagad Sh. 2017. Humans and island environments invasive alien species on islands: impacts, distribution, interactions and management. Environmental Conservation 44(4): 359–370. DOI: 10.1017/S0376892917000297
Сухоруков А. П. Карпология семейства Chenopodiaceae в связи с проблемами филогении, систематики и диагностики его представителей. Тула: Гриф и К, 2014. 400 с.
Sukhorukov A. P., Uotila P. 2007. Additions and corrections to the alien Chenopodiaceae flora of Finland and NW Russia. Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 83(2): 53–58.
Sukhorukov A. P., Kushunina M. A. 2014. Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Nepal. Phytotaxa 191(1): 10–44. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.191.1.2
Sukhorukov A. P., Kushunina M. A., Verloove F. 2016. Notes on Atriplex, Oxybasis and Dysphania (Chenopodiaceae) in West-Central Tropical Africa. Plant Ecology and Evolution 149(2): 249–256. DOI: 10.5091/plecevo.2016.1181
Sukhorukov A. P., Liu P., Kushunina M. 2019. Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet. Phytokeys 116: 1–141. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301
Sukhorukov A., Zhang M. 2013. Fruit and seed anatomy of Chenopodium and related genera (Chenopodioideae, Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae): implications for evolution and taxonomy. Plos One 8(4): e61906. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061906
Traveset A., Richardson D. M. 2006. Biological invasions as disruptors of plant reproductive mutualisms. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 21(4): 208–216. DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2006.01.006
Uotila P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Flora Nordica. Vol. 2: Chenopodiaceae to Fumariaceae. B. Jonsell (Ed.) Stockholm: The Bergius Foundation. Pp. 1–57.
Uotila P. 2011. Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). In: Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. URL: https://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/results.asp
Uotila P., Sukhorukov A. P., Bobon N., McDonald J., Krinitsina A. A., Kadereit G. 2021. Phylogeny, biogeography and systematics of Dysphanieae (Amaranthaceae). Taxon 70(3). In press. DOI: 10.1002/tax.12458
USDA, NRCS. 2021. The PLANTS Database. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA. URL: http://plants.usda.gov (Accessed 09 September 2019).
Wilson P. G. 1984. Сhenopodiaceae. In: Flora of Australia. Vol. 4. A. S. George (Ed.). Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. Pp. 81–317.
Zappettini G. 1953. The taxonomy of Halogeton glomeratus. American Midland Naturalists 50(1): 238–247.
Published
2021-06-25
How to Cite
Sukhorukov A. P., Glazkova E. A., Shilnikov D. S., Shvanova V. V. Three new alien Chenopodiaceae species in the flora of Russia // Turczaninowia, 2021. Vol. 24, № 2. P. 75-87 DOI: 10.14258/turczaninowia.24.2.9. URL: https://turczaninowia.asu.ru/article/view/9827.
Section
Science articles