On species status of Carex sordida (Cyperaceae)
Keywords:
Asian Russia, Carex, ETS, ITS2, matK, new locations, phylogeny
Abstract
This article deals with the problem of species independence of Carex sordida. Closely related species of the sect. Carex, C. sordida, C. atherodes, and C. drymophila, were analyzed based on material from Asian Russia. Based on morphological characteristics, it was suggested that C. sordida is more closely related to C. atherodes than to C. drymophila. Molecular analysis using the matK plastid gene and the ITS2 and ETS nuclear ribosomal spacers confirmed that C. sordida is a distinct species closely related to C. atherodes. Several specimens of hybrid origin among the studied species were found. During the revision of herbarium samples, several new localities of C. sordida were identified, which significantly expanded its range to the west. In this study, for the first time, distribution maps of C. sordida, C. drymophila, and C. atherodes in the Asian part of Russia were published.
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References
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Чепинога В. В., Степанцова Н. В., Гребенюк А. В., Верхозина А. В., Виньковская О. П., Гнутиков А. А., Дулепова Н. А., Енущенко И. В., Зарубин А. М., Казановский С. Г., Коновалов А. С., Коробков А. А., Луферов А. Н., Росбах С. А. Конспект флоры Иркутской области (сосудистые растения). Иркутск: Изд-во Иркут. гос. ун-та, 2008. 327 с.
Clarke J. D. 2009. Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) DNA miniprep for plant DNA isolation. Cold Spring Harb. Protoc. 3: pdb.prot5177. DOI: 10.1101/pdb. prot5177
Егорова Т. В. Обзор осок (Carex L.) Камчатской области // Новости сист. высш. раст., 1979. Т. 16. С. 42–61).
Егорова Т. В. Осоки (Carex L.) России и сопредельных государств (в пределах бывшего СССР). СПб.: Санкт-Петербургская гос. хим.-фарм. акад.; Сент-Луис: Миссурийский бот. сад, 1999. 772 с.
Faulkner J. S. 1973. Experimental hybridization of north-west European species in Carex section Acutae (Cyperaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 67: 233–253.
Govaerts R., Jiménez-Mejías P., Koopman J., Simpson D., Goetghebeur P., Wilson K., Egorova T., Bruhl J. 2022. World сhecklist of Cyperaceae. Kew: Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens. URL: http://wcsp.science.kew.org (Accessed May 2022).
Hoshino T., Masaki T., Nishimoto M. 2011. Illustrated sedges of Japan. Tokyo: Heibonsha Ltd. Publishers. 523 pp.
Jiménez-Mejías P. 2012. Systematics and taxonomy of Carex sect. Ceratocystis (Cyperaceae) in Europe: A molecular and cytogenetic approach. Syst. Bot. 37(2): 382–398. DOI: 10.1600/036364412X635449
Jiménez-Mejías P., Hahn M., Lueders K., Starr J. R., Brown B. H., Chouinard B. N., Chung K.-S., Escudero M., Ford B. A., Ford K. A., Gebauer S., Gehrke B., Hoffmann M. H., Jin X-F., Jung J., Kim S., Luceño M., Maguilla E., Martín-Bravo S., Míguez M., Molina A., Naczi R. F. C., Pender J. E., Reznicek A. A., Villaverde T., Waterway M. J., Wilson K. L., Yang J.-C., Zhang S., Hipp A. L., Roalson E. H. 2016a. Megaphylogenetic specimen-level approaches to the Carex (Cyperaceae) phylogeny using ITS, ETS, and matK sequences: Implications for classification. Syst. Bot. 41: 500–518. DOI: 10.1600/036364416X692497
Jiménez-Mejías P., Luceño M., Wilson K. L., Waterway M. J., Roalson E. 2016b. Clarification of the use of the terms perigynium and utricle in Carex L. (Cyperaceae). Syst. Bot. 41: 519–528. DOI: 10.1600/036364416X692488
Jiménez-Mejías P., Martín-Bravo S., Rat M., Anačkov G., Luceño M. 2012. New records of Southeast European Carex L. (Cyperaceae). Biologia Serbica 34(1–2): 100–102.
Koopman J., Więcław H. 2018. On the alleged presence of Carex atherodes (Cyperaceae) in Serbia. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. 11: 211–214. DOI: 10.5937/bnhmb1811211K
Korpelainen H., Virtanen V., Kostamo K., Väre H. 2010. Hybridization and introgression in Carex aquatilis and C. paleacea. Plant Syst. Evol. 287(3): 141–151. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-010-0307-0
Кожевников А. Е. Сытевые – Cyperaceae Juss. // Сосудистые растения советского Дальнего Востока. Т. 3. Л.: Наука, 1988. С. 175–404.
Кречетович В. И. Род Осока – Carex L. // Флора СССР. Под ред. В. Л. Комарова. Т. 3. Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1935. С. 124–467.
Kükenthal G. 1899. Carex orthostachys C. A. Meyer und ihr Verwandtschaftskreis. Bot. Centralbl. 77: 55–60, 87–98.
Kükenthal G. 1909. Cyperaceae – Caricoideae. In: A. Engler (ed.). Das Pflanzenreich (IV) Vol. 20. Heft 38. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. 824 pp.
Kükenthal G. 1911. Cyperaceae Sibiriae. Subfamilia Caricoideae. Rus. Bot. J. 3–6. 29–199 pp.
Kumar S., Stecher G., Li M., Knyaz C., Tamura K. 2018. MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Molec. Biol. Evol. 35(6): 1547–1549. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msy096
Малышев Л. И. Carex L. – Осока // Флора Сибири. Под ред. Г. А. Пешковой, Л. И. Малышева. Т. 3. Cyperaceae. Новосибирск: Наука, 1990. С. 35–170.
Nowak M. D., Pedersen A. T. M., Brysting A. K., Schrøder-Nielsen A., Elven R., Bjorå C. S. 2020. Testing hypotheses of hybrid origins for two seashore species of Carex section Phacocystis (Cyperaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 194: 100–117. DOI: 10.1093/botlinnean/boaa030
Pedersen A. T. M., Nowak M. D., Brysting A. K., Elven R., Bjorå C. S. 2016. Hybrid origins of Carex rostrata var. borealis and C. stenolepis, two problematic taxa in Carex section Vesicariae (Cyperaceae). PLoS ONE 11(10): e0165430. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165430
Reznicek A. A. 1990. Evolution in sedges (Carex, Cyperaceae). Can. J. Bot. 68(7): 1409–1432. DOI: 10.1139/b90-180
Roalson E. H., Jiménez-Mejías P., Hipp A. L., Benítez-Benítez C., Bruederle L. P., Chung K-S., Escudero M., Ford B. A., Ford K., Gebauer S., Gehrke B., Hahn M., Hayat M. Q., Hoffmann M. H., Jin X.-F., Kim S., Larridon I., Léveillé-Bourret É., Lu Y.-F., Luceño M., Maguilla E., Márquez-Corro J. I., Martín-Bravo S., Masaki T., Míguez M., Naczi R. F. C., Reznicek A. A., Spalink D., Starr J. R., Uzma, Villaverde T., Waterway M. J., Wilson K. L., Zhang S.-R. 2021. A framework infrageneric classification of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its organizing principles. J. Syst. Evol. 59: 726–762. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12722
Schmid B. 1982. Karyology and hydridization in the Carex flava complex in Switzerland. Feddes Repert. 93(1–2): 23–59.
Schmidt L., Schmid B., Oja T., Fischer M. 2018. Genetic differentiation, phenotypic plasticity and adaptation in a hybridizing pair of a more common and a less common Carex species. Alpine Botany 128: 149–167. DOI: 10.1007/s00035-018-0211-8
Shekhovtsov S. V., Shekhovtsova I. N., Peltek S. E. 2012. Phylogeny of Siberian species of Carex sect. Vesicariae based on nuclear and plastid markers. Nord. J. Bot. 30(3): 343–351. DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01405.x
Sprengel C. 1826. Systema Vegetabilium. Vol. 3. Göttingen: Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae. 936 pp.
Starr J. R., Harris S. A., Simpson D. A. 2003. Potential of the 5′ and 3′ ends of the intergenic spacer (IGS) of rDNA in the Cyperaceae: New sequences for lower-level phylogenies in Sedges with an example from Uncinia Pers. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 164: 213–227. DOI: 10.1086/346168
Steudel E. G. 1855. Synopsis Plantarum Glumacearum. Pars 2. Cyperaceae. Stuttgart: JB Metzler. 348 pp.
Turczaninow N. S. 1838. Catalogus plantarum in regionibus baicalensibus et in Dahuria sponte crescentium. Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscow 11(1): 84–107.
Van Heurck H. F. 1870. Observationes botanicae et descriptiones plantarum novarum Herbarii Van Heurckiani. Fasc. 1. Berlin: Friedlander and Sohn. 33 pp.
Whitkus R. 1988. Experimental hybridizations among chromosome races of Carex pachystachya and the related species C. macloviana and C. preslii (Cyperaceae). Syst. Bot. 13(1): 146–153. DOI: 10.2307/2419251
Ворошилов В. Н. Определитель растений советского Дальнего Востока. М.: Наука, 1982. 672 c.
Ворошилов В. Н. Список сосудистых растений советского Дальнего Востока // Флористические исследования в разных районах СССР. М.: Наука, 1985. С. 139–200.
Cayouette J., Catling P. M. 1992. Hybridization in the genus Carex with special reference to North America. Bot. Rev. 58(4): 351–438. DOI: 10.1007/BF02858773
Чепинога В. В., Степанцова Н. В., Гребенюк А. В., Верхозина А. В., Виньковская О. П., Гнутиков А. А., Дулепова Н. А., Енущенко И. В., Зарубин А. М., Казановский С. Г., Коновалов А. С., Коробков А. А., Луферов А. Н., Росбах С. А. Конспект флоры Иркутской области (сосудистые растения). Иркутск: Изд-во Иркут. гос. ун-та, 2008. 327 с.
Clarke J. D. 2009. Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) DNA miniprep for plant DNA isolation. Cold Spring Harb. Protoc. 3: pdb.prot5177. DOI: 10.1101/pdb. prot5177
Егорова Т. В. Обзор осок (Carex L.) Камчатской области // Новости сист. высш. раст., 1979. Т. 16. С. 42–61).
Егорова Т. В. Осоки (Carex L.) России и сопредельных государств (в пределах бывшего СССР). СПб.: Санкт-Петербургская гос. хим.-фарм. акад.; Сент-Луис: Миссурийский бот. сад, 1999. 772 с.
Faulkner J. S. 1973. Experimental hybridization of north-west European species in Carex section Acutae (Cyperaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 67: 233–253.
Govaerts R., Jiménez-Mejías P., Koopman J., Simpson D., Goetghebeur P., Wilson K., Egorova T., Bruhl J. 2022. World сhecklist of Cyperaceae. Kew: Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens. URL: http://wcsp.science.kew.org (Accessed May 2022).
Hoshino T., Masaki T., Nishimoto M. 2011. Illustrated sedges of Japan. Tokyo: Heibonsha Ltd. Publishers. 523 pp.
Jiménez-Mejías P. 2012. Systematics and taxonomy of Carex sect. Ceratocystis (Cyperaceae) in Europe: A molecular and cytogenetic approach. Syst. Bot. 37(2): 382–398. DOI: 10.1600/036364412X635449
Jiménez-Mejías P., Hahn M., Lueders K., Starr J. R., Brown B. H., Chouinard B. N., Chung K.-S., Escudero M., Ford B. A., Ford K. A., Gebauer S., Gehrke B., Hoffmann M. H., Jin X-F., Jung J., Kim S., Luceño M., Maguilla E., Martín-Bravo S., Míguez M., Molina A., Naczi R. F. C., Pender J. E., Reznicek A. A., Villaverde T., Waterway M. J., Wilson K. L., Yang J.-C., Zhang S., Hipp A. L., Roalson E. H. 2016a. Megaphylogenetic specimen-level approaches to the Carex (Cyperaceae) phylogeny using ITS, ETS, and matK sequences: Implications for classification. Syst. Bot. 41: 500–518. DOI: 10.1600/036364416X692497
Jiménez-Mejías P., Luceño M., Wilson K. L., Waterway M. J., Roalson E. 2016b. Clarification of the use of the terms perigynium and utricle in Carex L. (Cyperaceae). Syst. Bot. 41: 519–528. DOI: 10.1600/036364416X692488
Jiménez-Mejías P., Martín-Bravo S., Rat M., Anačkov G., Luceño M. 2012. New records of Southeast European Carex L. (Cyperaceae). Biologia Serbica 34(1–2): 100–102.
Koopman J., Więcław H. 2018. On the alleged presence of Carex atherodes (Cyperaceae) in Serbia. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. 11: 211–214. DOI: 10.5937/bnhmb1811211K
Korpelainen H., Virtanen V., Kostamo K., Väre H. 2010. Hybridization and introgression in Carex aquatilis and C. paleacea. Plant Syst. Evol. 287(3): 141–151. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-010-0307-0
Кожевников А. Е. Сытевые – Cyperaceae Juss. // Сосудистые растения советского Дальнего Востока. Т. 3. Л.: Наука, 1988. С. 175–404.
Кречетович В. И. Род Осока – Carex L. // Флора СССР. Под ред. В. Л. Комарова. Т. 3. Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1935. С. 124–467.
Kükenthal G. 1899. Carex orthostachys C. A. Meyer und ihr Verwandtschaftskreis. Bot. Centralbl. 77: 55–60, 87–98.
Kükenthal G. 1909. Cyperaceae – Caricoideae. In: A. Engler (ed.). Das Pflanzenreich (IV) Vol. 20. Heft 38. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. 824 pp.
Kükenthal G. 1911. Cyperaceae Sibiriae. Subfamilia Caricoideae. Rus. Bot. J. 3–6. 29–199 pp.
Kumar S., Stecher G., Li M., Knyaz C., Tamura K. 2018. MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Molec. Biol. Evol. 35(6): 1547–1549. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msy096
Малышев Л. И. Carex L. – Осока // Флора Сибири. Под ред. Г. А. Пешковой, Л. И. Малышева. Т. 3. Cyperaceae. Новосибирск: Наука, 1990. С. 35–170.
Nowak M. D., Pedersen A. T. M., Brysting A. K., Schrøder-Nielsen A., Elven R., Bjorå C. S. 2020. Testing hypotheses of hybrid origins for two seashore species of Carex section Phacocystis (Cyperaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 194: 100–117. DOI: 10.1093/botlinnean/boaa030
Pedersen A. T. M., Nowak M. D., Brysting A. K., Elven R., Bjorå C. S. 2016. Hybrid origins of Carex rostrata var. borealis and C. stenolepis, two problematic taxa in Carex section Vesicariae (Cyperaceae). PLoS ONE 11(10): e0165430. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165430
Reznicek A. A. 1990. Evolution in sedges (Carex, Cyperaceae). Can. J. Bot. 68(7): 1409–1432. DOI: 10.1139/b90-180
Roalson E. H., Jiménez-Mejías P., Hipp A. L., Benítez-Benítez C., Bruederle L. P., Chung K-S., Escudero M., Ford B. A., Ford K., Gebauer S., Gehrke B., Hahn M., Hayat M. Q., Hoffmann M. H., Jin X.-F., Kim S., Larridon I., Léveillé-Bourret É., Lu Y.-F., Luceño M., Maguilla E., Márquez-Corro J. I., Martín-Bravo S., Masaki T., Míguez M., Naczi R. F. C., Reznicek A. A., Spalink D., Starr J. R., Uzma, Villaverde T., Waterway M. J., Wilson K. L., Zhang S.-R. 2021. A framework infrageneric classification of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its organizing principles. J. Syst. Evol. 59: 726–762. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12722
Schmid B. 1982. Karyology and hydridization in the Carex flava complex in Switzerland. Feddes Repert. 93(1–2): 23–59.
Schmidt L., Schmid B., Oja T., Fischer M. 2018. Genetic differentiation, phenotypic plasticity and adaptation in a hybridizing pair of a more common and a less common Carex species. Alpine Botany 128: 149–167. DOI: 10.1007/s00035-018-0211-8
Shekhovtsov S. V., Shekhovtsova I. N., Peltek S. E. 2012. Phylogeny of Siberian species of Carex sect. Vesicariae based on nuclear and plastid markers. Nord. J. Bot. 30(3): 343–351. DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01405.x
Sprengel C. 1826. Systema Vegetabilium. Vol. 3. Göttingen: Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae. 936 pp.
Starr J. R., Harris S. A., Simpson D. A. 2003. Potential of the 5′ and 3′ ends of the intergenic spacer (IGS) of rDNA in the Cyperaceae: New sequences for lower-level phylogenies in Sedges with an example from Uncinia Pers. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 164: 213–227. DOI: 10.1086/346168
Steudel E. G. 1855. Synopsis Plantarum Glumacearum. Pars 2. Cyperaceae. Stuttgart: JB Metzler. 348 pp.
Turczaninow N. S. 1838. Catalogus plantarum in regionibus baicalensibus et in Dahuria sponte crescentium. Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscow 11(1): 84–107.
Van Heurck H. F. 1870. Observationes botanicae et descriptiones plantarum novarum Herbarii Van Heurckiani. Fasc. 1. Berlin: Friedlander and Sohn. 33 pp.
Whitkus R. 1988. Experimental hybridizations among chromosome races of Carex pachystachya and the related species C. macloviana and C. preslii (Cyperaceae). Syst. Bot. 13(1): 146–153. DOI: 10.2307/2419251
Ворошилов В. Н. Определитель растений советского Дальнего Востока. М.: Наука, 1982. 672 c.
Ворошилов В. Н. Список сосудистых растений советского Дальнего Востока // Флористические исследования в разных районах СССР. М.: Наука, 1985. С. 139–200.
Published
2022-09-30
How to Cite
Shekhovtsova I. N., Shekhovtsov S. V. On species status of Carex sordida (Cyperaceae) // Turczaninowia, 2022. Vol. 25, № 3. P. 41-56 DOI: 10.14258/turczaninowia.25.3.5. URL: http://turczaninowia.asu.ru/article/view/11975.
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