Crypsietea aculeatae Vicherek 1973 – the new class for Asian Russia
UDC 581.526.523(571.1)
Abstract
Communities dominated by Crypsis aculeata, a rare species in Western Siberia, were analyzed. Its rarity is related to the originality of occupied habitats – small closed depressions with variable regime of flooding and salinization (pods). On the territory of Russia such communities remain poorly studied and are cited in the literature only from the Crimea and Lower Volga region. Coenoses with Crypsis aculeata are distributed in the steppe and forest-steppe zone of Altai Territory and Novosibirsk Region, they are described for the Asian part of Russia for the first time. From syntaxonomical point of view they are referred to the new association Suaedo corniculatae–Crypsietum aculeatae ass. nov., the alliance Cypero–Spergularion salinae, the order Crypsietalia aculeatae and the class Crypsietea aculeatae. Communities of the association usually form fragmented micro-belts of different widths along the periphery of pods, they are characterized by poor species composition with dominance of Crypsis aculeata and sometimes co-dominance of annual succulent halophytes.
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